//: c11:AnalyzeSentence.java // From 'Thinking in Java, 2nd ed.' by Bruce Eckel // www.BruceEckel.com. See copyright notice in CopyRight.txt. // Look for particular sequences in sentences. import java.util.*; public class AnalyzeSentence { public static void main(String[] args) { analyze("I am happy about this"); analyze("I am not happy about this"); analyze("I am not! I am happy"); analyze("I am sad about this"); analyze("I am not sad about this"); analyze("I am not! I am sad"); analyze("Are you happy about this?"); analyze("Are you sad about this?"); analyze("It's you! I am happy"); analyze("It's you! I am sad"); } static StringTokenizer st; static void analyze(String s) { prt("\nnew sentence >> " + s); boolean sad = false; st = new StringTokenizer(s); while (st.hasMoreTokens()) { String token = next(); // Look until you find one of the // two starting tokens: if(!token.equals("I") && !token.equals("Are")) continue; // Top of while loop if(token.equals("I")) { String tk2 = next(); if(!tk2.equals("am")) // Must be after I break; // Out of while loop else { String tk3 = next(); if(tk3.equals("sad")) { sad = true; break; // Out of while loop } if (tk3.equals("not")) { String tk4 = next(); if(tk4.equals("sad")) break; // Leave sad false if(tk4.equals("happy")) { sad = true; break; } } } } if(token.equals("Are")) { String tk2 = next(); if(!tk2.equals("you")) break; // Must be after Are String tk3 = next(); if(tk3.equals("sad")) sad = true; break; // Out of while loop } } if(sad) prt("Sad detected"); } static String next() { if(st.hasMoreTokens()) { String s = st.nextToken(); prt(s); return s; } else return ""; } static void prt(String s) { System.out.println(s); } } ///:~