#include "apue.h" #define MAXARGC 50 /* max number of arguments in buf */ #define WHITE " \t\n" /* white space for tokenizing arguments */ /* * buf[] contains white-space-separated arguments. We convert it to an * argv-style array of pointers, and call the user's function (optfunc) * to process the array. We return -1 if there's a problem parsing buf, * else we return whatever optfunc() returns. Note that user's buf[] * array is modified (nulls placed after each token). */ int buf_args(char *buf, int (*optfunc)(int, char **)) { char *ptr, *argv[MAXARGC]; int argc; if (strtok(buf, WHITE) == NULL) /* an argv[0] is required */ return(-1); argv[argc = 0] = buf; while ((ptr = strtok(NULL, WHITE)) != NULL) { if (++argc >= MAXARGC-1) /* -1 for room for NULL at end */ return(-1); argv[argc] = ptr; } argv[++argc] = NULL; /* * Since argv[] pointers point into the user's buf[], * user's function can just copy the pointers, even * though argv[] array will disappear on return. */ return((*optfunc)(argc, argv)); }