#include "apue.h" #if defined(MACOS) #define _IO_UNBUFFERED __SNBF #define _IO_LINE_BUF __SLBF #define _IO_file_flags _flags #define BUFFERSZ(fp) (fp)->_bf._size #else #define BUFFERSZ(fp) ((fp)->_IO_buf_end - (fp)->_IO_buf_base) #endif void pr_stdio(const char *, FILE *); int main(void) { FILE *fp; fputs("enter any character\n", stdout); if (getchar() == EOF) err_sys("getchar error"); fputs("one line to standard error\n", stderr); pr_stdio("stdin", stdin); pr_stdio("stdout", stdout); pr_stdio("stderr", stderr); if ((fp = fopen("/etc/motd", "r")) == NULL) err_sys("fopen error"); if (getc(fp) == EOF) err_sys("getc error"); pr_stdio("/etc/motd", fp); exit(0); } void pr_stdio(const char *name, FILE *fp) { printf("stream = %s, ", name); /* * The following is nonportable. */ if (fp->_IO_file_flags & _IO_UNBUFFERED) printf("unbuffered"); else if (fp->_IO_file_flags & _IO_LINE_BUF) printf("line buffered"); else /* if neither of above */ printf("fully buffered"); printf(", buffer size = %d\n", BUFFERSZ(fp)); }