//: c09:MapPerformance.java // From 'Thinking in Java, 2nd ed.' by Bruce Eckel // www.BruceEckel.com. See copyright notice in CopyRight.txt. // Demonstrates performance differences in Maps. import java.util.*; import com.bruceeckel.util.*; public class MapPerformance { private abstract static class Tester { String name; Tester(String name) { this.name = name; } abstract void test(Map m, int size, int reps); } private static Tester[] tests = { new Tester("put") { void test(Map m, int size, int reps) { for(int i = 0; i < reps; i++) { m.clear(); Collections2.fill(m, Collections2.geography.reset(), size); } } }, new Tester("get") { void test(Map m, int size, int reps) { for(int i = 0; i < reps; i++) for(int j = 0; j < size; j++) m.get(Integer.toString(j)); } }, new Tester("iteration") { void test(Map m, int size, int reps) { for(int i = 0; i < reps * 10; i++) { Iterator it = m.entrySet().iterator(); while(it.hasNext()) it.next(); } } }, }; public static void test(Map m, int size, int reps) { System.out.println("Testing " + m.getClass().getName() + " size " + size); Collections2.fill(m, Collections2.geography.reset(), size); for(int i = 0; i < tests.length; i++) { System.out.print(tests[i].name); long t1 = System.currentTimeMillis(); tests[i].test(m, size, reps); long t2 = System.currentTimeMillis(); System.out.println(": " + ((double)(t2 - t1)/(double)size)); } } public static void main(String[] args) { int reps = 50000; // Or, choose the number of repetitions // via the command line: if(args.length > 0) reps = Integer.parseInt(args[0]); // Small: test(new TreeMap(), 10, reps); test(new HashMap(), 10, reps); test(new Hashtable(), 10, reps); // Medium: test(new TreeMap(), 100, reps); test(new HashMap(), 100, reps); test(new Hashtable(), 100, reps); // Large: test(new TreeMap(), 1000, reps); test(new HashMap(), 1000, reps); test(new Hashtable(), 1000, reps); } } ///:~