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tree< T, tree_node_allocator > Class Template Reference

Classes

class  breadth_first_queued_iterator
 Breadth-first iterator, using a queue. More...
 
class  fixed_depth_iterator
 Iterator which traverses only the nodes at a given depth from the root. More...
 
class  iterator_base
 Base class for iterators, only pointers stored, no traversal logic. More...
 
class  iterator_base_less
 Comparator class for iterators (compares pointer values; why doesn't this work automatically?) More...
 
class  leaf_iterator
 Iterator which traverses only the leaves. More...
 
class  post_order_iterator
 Depth-first iterator, first accessing the children, then the node itself. More...
 
class  pre_order_iterator
 Depth-first iterator, first accessing the node, then its children. More...
 
class  sibling_iterator
 Iterator which traverses only the nodes which are siblings of each other. More...
 

Public Types

typedef T value_type
 Value of the data stored at a node.
 
typedef pre_order_iterator iterator
 The default iterator types throughout the tree class.
 
typedef breadth_first_queued_iterator breadth_first_iterator
 

Public Member Functions

 tree (const T &)
 
 tree (const iterator_base &)
 
 tree (const tree< T, tree_node_allocator > &)
 
tree< T, tree_node_allocator > & operator= (const tree< T, tree_node_allocator > &)
 
pre_order_iterator begin () const
 Return iterator to the beginning of the tree.
 
pre_order_iterator end () const
 Return iterator to the end of the tree.
 
post_order_iterator begin_post () const
 Return post-order iterator to the beginning of the tree.
 
post_order_iterator end_post () const
 Return post-order end iterator of the tree.
 
fixed_depth_iterator begin_fixed (const iterator_base &, unsigned int) const
 Return fixed-depth iterator to the first node at a given depth from the given iterator.
 
fixed_depth_iterator end_fixed (const iterator_base &, unsigned int) const
 Return fixed-depth end iterator.
 
breadth_first_queued_iterator begin_breadth_first () const
 Return breadth-first iterator to the first node at a given depth.
 
breadth_first_queued_iterator end_breadth_first () const
 Return breadth-first end iterator.
 
sibling_iterator begin (const iterator_base &) const
 Return sibling iterator to the first child of given node.
 
sibling_iterator end (const iterator_base &) const
 Return sibling end iterator for children of given node.
 
leaf_iterator begin_leaf () const
 Return leaf iterator to the first leaf of the tree.
 
leaf_iterator end_leaf () const
 Return leaf end iterator for entire tree.
 
leaf_iterator begin_leaf (const iterator_base &top) const
 Return leaf iterator to the first leaf of the subtree at the given node.
 
leaf_iterator end_leaf (const iterator_base &top) const
 Return leaf end iterator for the subtree at the given node.
 
template<typename iter >
iter previous_sibling (iter) const
 Return iterator to the previous sibling of a node.
 
template<typename iter >
iter next_sibling (iter) const
 Return iterator to the next sibling of a node.
 
template<typename iter >
iter next_at_same_depth (iter) const
 Return iterator to the next node at a given depth.
 
void clear ()
 Erase all nodes of the tree.
 
template<typename iter >
iter erase (iter)
 Erase element at position pointed to by iterator, return incremented iterator.
 
void erase_children (const iterator_base &)
 Erase all children of the node pointed to by iterator.
 
template<typename iter >
iter append_child (iter position)
 Insert empty node as last/first child of node pointed to by position.
 
template<typename iter >
iter prepend_child (iter position)
 
template<typename iter >
iter append_child (iter position, const T &x)
 Insert node as last/first child of node pointed to by position.
 
template<typename iter >
iter prepend_child (iter position, const T &x)
 
template<typename iter >
iter append_child (iter position, iter other_position)
 Append the node (plus its children) at other_position as last/first child of position.
 
template<typename iter >
iter prepend_child (iter position, iter other_position)
 
template<typename iter >
iter append_children (iter position, sibling_iterator from, sibling_iterator to)
 Append the nodes in the from-to range (plus their children) as last/first children of position.
 
template<typename iter >
iter prepend_children (iter position, sibling_iterator from, sibling_iterator to)
 
pre_order_iterator set_head (const T &x)
 Short-hand to insert topmost node in otherwise empty tree.
 
template<typename iter >
iter insert (iter position, const T &x)
 Insert node as previous sibling of node pointed to by position.
 
sibling_iterator insert (sibling_iterator position, const T &x)
 Specialisation of previous member.
 
template<typename iter >
iter insert_subtree (iter position, const iterator_base &subtree)
 Insert node (with children) pointed to by subtree as previous sibling of node pointed to by position.
 
template<typename iter >
iter insert_after (iter position, const T &x)
 Insert node as next sibling of node pointed to by position.
 
template<typename iter >
iter insert_subtree_after (iter position, const iterator_base &subtree)
 Insert node (with children) pointed to by subtree as next sibling of node pointed to by position.
 
template<typename iter >
iter replace (iter position, const T &x)
 Replace node at 'position' with other node (keeping same children); 'position' becomes invalid.
 
template<typename iter >
iter replace (iter position, const iterator_base &from)
 Replace node at 'position' with subtree starting at 'from' (do not erase subtree at 'from'); see above.
 
sibling_iterator replace (sibling_iterator orig_begin, sibling_iterator orig_end, sibling_iterator new_begin, sibling_iterator new_end)
 Replace string of siblings (plus their children) with copy of a new string (with children); see above.
 
template<typename iter >
iter flatten (iter position)
 Move all children of node at 'position' to be siblings, returns position.
 
template<typename iter >
iter reparent (iter position, sibling_iterator begin, sibling_iterator end)
 Move nodes in range to be children of 'position'.
 
template<typename iter >
iter reparent (iter position, iter from)
 Move all child nodes of 'from' to be children of 'position'.
 
template<typename iter >
iter wrap (iter position, const T &x)
 Replace node with a new node, making the old node a child of the new node.
 
template<typename iter >
iter move_after (iter target, iter source)
 Move 'source' node (plus its children) to become the next sibling of 'target'.
 
template<typename iter >
iter move_before (iter target, iter source)
 Move 'source' node (plus its children) to become the previous sibling of 'target'.
 
sibling_iterator move_before (sibling_iterator target, sibling_iterator source)
 
template<typename iter >
iter move_ontop (iter target, iter source)
 Move 'source' node (plus its children) to become the node at 'target' (erasing the node at 'target').
 
void merge (sibling_iterator, sibling_iterator, sibling_iterator, sibling_iterator, bool duplicate_leaves=false)
 Merge with other tree, creating new branches and leaves only if they are not already present.
 
void sort (sibling_iterator from, sibling_iterator to, bool deep=false)
 Sort (std::sort only moves values of nodes, this one moves children as well).
 
template<class StrictWeakOrdering >
void sort (sibling_iterator from, sibling_iterator to, StrictWeakOrdering comp, bool deep=false)
 
template<typename iter >
bool equal (const iter &one, const iter &two, const iter &three) const
 Compare two ranges of nodes (compares nodes as well as tree structure).
 
template<typename iter , class BinaryPredicate >
bool equal (const iter &one, const iter &two, const iter &three, BinaryPredicate) const
 
template<typename iter >
bool equal_subtree (const iter &one, const iter &two) const
 
template<typename iter , class BinaryPredicate >
bool equal_subtree (const iter &one, const iter &two, BinaryPredicate) const
 
tree subtree (sibling_iterator from, sibling_iterator to) const
 Extract a new tree formed by the range of siblings plus all their children.
 
void subtree (tree &, sibling_iterator from, sibling_iterator to) const
 
void swap (sibling_iterator it)
 Exchange the node (plus subtree) with its sibling node (do nothing if no sibling present).
 
void swap (iterator, iterator)
 Exchange two nodes (plus subtrees)
 
size_t size () const
 Count the total number of nodes.
 
size_t size (const iterator_base &) const
 Count the total number of nodes below the indicated node (plus one).
 
bool empty () const
 Check if tree is empty.
 
int max_depth () const
 Determine the maximal depth of the tree. An empty tree has max_depth=-1.
 
int max_depth (const iterator_base &) const
 Determine the maximal depth of the tree with top node at the given position.
 
unsigned int number_of_siblings (const iterator_base &) const
 Count the number of siblings (left and right) of node at iterator. Total nodes at this level is +1.
 
bool is_in_subtree (const iterator_base &position, const iterator_base &begin, const iterator_base &end) const
 Determine whether node at position is in the subtrees with root in the range.
 
bool is_valid (const iterator_base &) const
 Determine whether the iterator is an 'end' iterator and thus not actually pointing to a node.
 
iterator lowest_common_ancestor (const iterator_base &, const iterator_base &) const
 
unsigned int index (sibling_iterator it) const
 Determine the index of a node in the range of siblings to which it belongs.
 
sibling_iterator sibling (const iterator_base &position, unsigned int)
 Return iterator to the sibling indicated by index.
 
void debug_verify_consistency () const
 

Static Public Member Functions

template<typename iter >
static iter parent (iter)
 Return iterator to the parent of a node.
 
static int depth (const iterator_base &)
 Compute the depth to the root or to a fixed other iterator.
 
static int depth (const iterator_base &, const iterator_base &)
 
static unsigned int number_of_children (const iterator_base &)
 Count the number of children of node at position.
 
static sibling_iterator child (const iterator_base &position, unsigned int)
 Inverse of 'index': return the n-th child of the node at position.
 

Public Attributes

tree_nodehead
 
tree_nodefeet
 

Protected Types

typedef tree_node_< T > tree_node
 

Member Function Documentation

template<class T , class tree_node_allocator >
void tree< T, tree_node_allocator >::debug_verify_consistency ( ) const

For debugging only: verify internal consistency by inspecting all pointers in the tree (which will also trigger a valgrind error in case something got corrupted).

template<class T , class tree_node_allocator >
tree< T, tree_node_allocator >::iterator tree< T, tree_node_allocator >::lowest_common_ancestor ( const iterator_base one,
const iterator_base two 
) const

Find the lowest common ancestor of two nodes, that is, the deepest node such that both nodes are descendants of it.


The documentation for this class was generated from the following file: